B-Tech 1st Year Syllabus Scheme




ECE-103F               Basic of Electronics Lab               [ 0 0 2 ]                                                                 

1.            To get familiar with the working knowledge  of the following instruments:
a)                                 Cathode ray oscilloscope (CRO)
b)                                 Multimeter (Analog and Digital)
c)                                 Function generator
d)                                 Power supply
2.        a)      To measure phase difference between two waveforms using CRO
b)                               To measure an unknown frequency from Lissajous figures using CRO
3.        a)       Plot the forward and reverse V-I characteristics of P-N junction diode
b)            Calculation of cut-involtage
c)            Study of Zener diode in breakdown region
4.             To plot and study the input and output characteristics of BJT in common-emitter configuration
5.         To find  frequency response of a given amplifier and calculate its bandwidth
6.         To get familiar with pin-configuration of typical op-amp(741) and its use as:
a)        Inverting amplifier
b)        Non-inverting amplifiler
c)         Summing amplifier
d)        Difference amplifier                               
7.             Use of op-amp as
            a)        Integrator
            b)        Differentiator
8.                   To assemble Wein Bridge oscillator circuit and calculation of oscillation-frequency           and   its verification from the observed output   
9.                                                          To assemble and test 5V/9 V DC regulated power supply and find its line-regulation and loand-regulation
10.          Verification of truth tables of logic gates (OR,AND, NOT, NAND, NOR)
11.          Verification of truth tables of flip-flops (S-R, J-K)
12.          To get familiar with the working and use of seven-segment display.


ECE- 101F     :      BASIC ELECTRONICS
L      T     P                                                                             Sessional                               50 Marks
3      0      0                                                                             Exam                                    100 Marks
                                                                                Total                                      150 Marks
                                                                                Duration of Exam               3  Hrs


Note:  
Examiner will set 9 questions in total, with two questions from each section and one question covering all sections which will be Q.1. This Q.1 is compulsory and of short answer type.  Each question carries equal mark (20 marks).  Students have to attempt 5 questions in total.
                                                                               
Section A
Semiconductor Physics: Basic concepts, Intrinsic and extrinsic semiconductors, diffusion and drift currents, p-n junction under open-circuit, reverse bias and forward-bias conditions, p-n junction in  the breakdown region, Ideal diode, terminal characteristics of junction diode.
Amplifiers:  Introduction of different types of amplifiers and their characteristics, Principle of amplification, Frequency response of RC coupled amplifiers, amplifier bandwidth and Concept of Cascaded Amplifiers, Feedback amplifiers, Effect of positive and negative feedback on amplifier gain and bandwidth. 
Section B
Oscillators: Criteria for oscillations, Qualitative analysis of LC, RC and Crystal Oscillators,  Study of  Wein Bridge Oscillators
Operational Amplifiers:  Op-amps, its characteristics and its applications.
Power Suppliers:   Introduction and Working of Switched Mode Power Supply (SMPS), Voltage Regulator, Introduction to Inverters and UPS.
Section C
Digital Electronics:   Binary, Octal  and Hexadecimal number systems and conversions,  Boolean Algebra, Truth tables of logic gates (AND, OR, NOT), NAND, NOR as universal gates, Difference between combinational circuits and sequential circuits, Introduction to flip-flops (S-R & J-K).
Electronics Instruments: Role, importance and applications of general-purpose test instruments viz Multimeter Digital & Analog, Cathode Ray Oscilloscope (CRO), Function/Signal Generator. 
Section D
Displays :   Seven segment display, Fourteen segment display, Dot matrix display
LED Display :  Introduction, Construction, Advantage of LEDs in electronics display

LCD Display :      Introduction; Types of LCD display:- Dynamic scattering and field effect type;    Types of liquid crystal cells :- Transmitting type and reflective type;   Advantage & disadvantage of LCD display common applications.                                                
Books Recommended

1.                   Sedra A S and Smith K C, “Microelectronic Circuits” 4th Ed., New York, Oxford University   Press, New York (1997).
2.                   Tocci R J and Widmer N S, “Digital Systems – Principles and Applications”, 8th
Ed., Pearson Education India, New Delhi (2001).
3.                   Cooper and Helfrick, “Modern Electronic Instrumentation and Measuring Techniques”, 4th print Prentice Hall of India, New Delhi (1996).
4.                   Boylestad and Nashelsky, “Electronic Devices and Circuit Theory”, 8th Ed, Pearson Education India, New Delhi (2002).
5.                   Millman and Grabel, “Microelectronics”, 2nd Ed. Tata McGraw-Hill (1999).

BTT-102F                                                   BASICS OF BIOTECHNOLOGY
      
L   T   P/D                                                                                                              Theory     :     100 Marks
3   1     0                                                                                                 Sessional :      50 Marks
                                                                                                                                Total        :        150 Marks
                                                                                                                                Time        :      3 Hrs.

Note:   Examiner will set 9 questions in total, with two questions from each section and one question covering all sections which will be Q.1. This Q.1 is compulsory and of short answer type.  Each question carries equal mark (20 marks).  Students have to attempt 5 questions in total.
Section A :-
Cell Structure and Function : Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes: Cell Wall, Membrances, Nucleus, Mitochondria, Chloroplast, Ribosome, Vacuoles, Bacteria and viruses : a brief descriptions.
Biomolecules : A brief account of sturucture of Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins.
Cell Division : Mitosis and Meiosis.
Section B :-
Genes : Classical- brief idea about Mendel’s laws and chromosomes, Nature of Genetic material, DNA and RNA, DNA replication.
Gene Expression : Central dogma, genetic code, molecular mechanism on mutations, regulation of gene expression, housekeeping genes, differentiation and development mutations and their molecular basis.

Section C :-
Genetic Engineering : an introduction to genetic engineering : Cloning (vectors, enzymes); DNA and genomic libraries, Transgenics, DNA fingerprinting, Genomics.
Section D :-
Development of Biotechnology : Nature and Scope of Biotechnology.
Applications of Biotechnology : Bioprocess and fermentation technology, Cell Culture, Enzyme technology, Biological fuel generation, Single cell protein, Sewage Treatment, Environmental Biotechnology, Biotechnology and medicine, Biotechnology in agriculture & forestry industry, Food and Beverage Technology Production of Biological inventions, Safety in Biotechnology.

Text/Reference Books :
1.  Biotechnology, Smith, Cambridge Press.
2.  Modern Concepts of Biotechnology, H.D.Kumar, Vikas Publishing House (P) Ltd.
3.  Elements of Biotechnology, P.K.Gupta, Rastogi Publications.

CH – 103F   :     ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY LAB
L      T     P                                                             Sessional                               25 Marks
0       0     2                                                             Exam                     25 Marks
                                                                                Total                                      50 Marks
                                                                                Duration of exam                3  Hrs

LIST OF EXPERIMENT


  1. Determination of Ca++ and Mg++ hardness of water using EDTA solution .

  1. Determination of alkalinity of water sample.

  1. Determination of dissolved oxygen ( DO) in the given water sample

  1. To find the eutectic point for a two component system by using method of cooling curve.

  1. Determination of viscosity of lubricant by Red Wood Viscosity ( No. 1 & N0. 2 )

  1.  To determine  flash point & fire point of an oil by Pensky Marten’s flash point apparatus.

  1. . To Prepare Phenol – formaldehyde and Urea formaldehyde resin.

  1. To find out saponification No of Oil

  1. To determine TDS of Water samples of different sources.

  1. Determination of concentration of KMnO4 solution  spectrophotomererically 

  1. Determination of  strength of HCl solution by titrating against NaOH solution conductometerically .

  1. To determine amount of sodium and potassium in a, given water sample by flame photometer.
  2. Estimation of total iron in an iron alloy

Note : At least ten experiments are  to be performed by students

SUGGESTED BOOKS :

1.          Any text book on Experimental and Calculation . Engineering   Chemistry
  
CH – 101F    :        ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY
L      T     P                                                                             Sessional                               50 Marks
3      1      0                                                                             Exam                                    100 Marks
                                                                                Total                                      150 Marks
                                                                                Duration of exam                3  Hrs

Note:  
Examiner will set 9 questions in total, with two questions from each section and one question covering all sections which will be Q.1. This Q.1 is compulsory and of short answer type.  Each question carries equal mark (20 marks).  Students have to attempt 5 questions in total.


Section A : -

Phase Rule & Catalysis :    Terminology, One component system ( H2O system and CO2 – system ), two  components system, Simple  eutectic system ( Pb – Ag ), system with congruent melting point ( Zn – Mg ), system with incongruent melting point ( Na2SO4 –H2O ),Cooling curves.
Catalysis :    Homogeneous, heterogeneous, and enzymatic. Concepts of promotors, inhibitors, and poisioners.
Section B :-  
Water & its treatment :  Part – I     Sources of water, impurities in water, hardness of water and its determination ,(EDTA method )units of hardness, alkalinity of water and its determination, Related numerical problems, scale and sludge formation ( composition properties and methods of prevention ) Boiler corrosion & caustic embrittlement.
Water and its treatment : Part – II  Treatment of water for domestic use, coagulation,  sedimentation, filtration and disinfection. water softening : Lime-Soda treatment, Zeolite, Ion – exchange process, mixed bed demineralization, Desalination                ( Reverse  Osmosis ,  electro dialysis) & related numericals.   
Section C:-

Corrosion and  its prevention:   Mechanism of  Dry and wet corrosion (rusting of iron), types of corrosion,  galvanic corrosion, differential aeration corrosion, stress corrosion. Factors affecting corrosion, preventive measures ( proper design, Cathodic and Anodic  protection,  Electroplating , tinning, galvanization.), Soil Corrosion, Microbiological Corrosion.
Lubrication and Lubricants: Introduction, mechanism of lubrication, classification of lubricants, ( Liquid, Grease ( semi – solid ) and solid ( MoS2, Graphite ). Additives for lubricants. Properties of lubricants ( Flash & Fire point, Saponification  number, Iodine value, Acid value , Viscosity and Viscosity index Aniline point, Cloud point and pour point )  Numerical problems based of viscosity Index. Biodegradable lubricants.
Section D:-

Polymers and polymerization : Introduction & Classification of polymers mechanism of polymerization (Addition, condensation and co- ordination) effect of structure on properties of polymers,  Bio polymerization, Bio degradable polymerization, preparation properties and technical application of thermo – plastics ( PVC, PVA, Teflon )& thermosets( PF,UF ), Natural elastomers  and synthetic rubber ( SBR,GR –N ) . Silicones , Introduction to polymeric composites.

Instrumental Methods of Analysis : Principle and application of Thermal methods of Analysis. (TGA, DTA, DSC),    Basic concepts of spectroscopy,   Lambert and Beers law, Absorption and Emission spectroscopy  Different spectroscopic  Techniques ( UV-  Visible and IR spectroscopy ) elementary discussion on  Flame photometry.
TEXT  BOOK

1. Engineering Chemistry , P.C. Jain  Monica Jain ( Dhanpat Rai & Co )
2. Chemistry in Engineering & Tech , Vol.  I &  II , Kuriacose ( TMH)

REFFERENCE BNBOOKS:

1.       Instrumental methods of  Chemical analysis,  MERITT & WILLARD   
( EAST – WEST press)
2.  Physical Chemistry , P.W Atkin ( ELBS, OXFORD Press)
3.  Physical Chemistry W.J.Moore ( Orient Longman )
EE-103F  :     ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY LAB
L T  P                                                                                                                     Class Work                           25
0 0  2                                                                                                                      Exam                                     25
                                                                                                                                                Total                      50
                                                                                                                                                Duration of exam                3 HRS
Note:    
1. At least 10 experiments are to be performed by students in the semester.
2. At least 7 experiments should be performed from the above list, remaining three experiments may either be performed from the  above list or designed and set by the concerned institution as per  the scope of the syllabus of    EE-101-E

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS


  1. To verify KCL and KVL.
  2. To verify Thevenin’s and Norton theorem
  3. To verify Maximum Power transfer theorem in A.C and D.C.
  4. To verify Superposition theorem.
  5. To study frequency response of a series R-L-C circuit and determine resonant frequency and Q-factor for various values of R,L,C.
  6. To study frequency response of a Parallel R-L-C circuit and determine resonant frequency and Q-factor for various values of R,L,C.
  7. To perform direct load test of a transformer and plot efficiency Vs load characteristic.
  8. To perform direct load test of a D.C. shunt generator and plot load voltage Vs load current curve.
  9. To perform O.C. and S.C. tests of a transformer.
  10. To study various type of meters.
  11. Measurement of power by 3 voltmeter / 3 Ammeter method.
  12. Measurement of power in a 3-phase system by two wattmeter method.
EE-101F               :      ELECTRICAL TECHNOLOGY

L  T  P                                                                                    CLASS WORK                     50
3   1  0                                                                                    EXAM                                   100
                                                                                                                TOTAL                                  150
                                                                                                                DURATION OF EXAM      3 HRS
NOTE :
Examiner will set 9 questions in total, with two questions from each section and one question covering all sections which will be Q.1. This Q.1 is compulsory and of short answer type.  Each question carries equal mark (20 marks).  Students have to attempt 5 questions in total.

Section A :-

D.C. NETWORK LAWS AND THEOREMS:
a)            Ohm’s Law, Kirchoff’s Laws,  Nodal and Loop methods of analysis, Star toDelta & Delta to Star transformation.
b)            Thevenin’s theorem, Norton’s theorem, superposition theorem, maximum power transfer theorem,  Milman’s theorem  
               
Section B:-

SINGLE PHASE A.C. CIRCUITS:
a)       Sinusoidal  signal,  instantaneous and peak values, RMS and average values, crest and peak factor,  Concept of phase, phasor representation-polar & rectangular, exponential  and  trigonometric forms, behaviors of R,L and C components in A.C. circuits.
b)       Series and Parallel A.C. circuits, Concept of active and reactive power, power factor. Series and  Parallel resonance, Q factor, cut-off frequencies  and bandwidth.
Section C:-

THREE PHASE A.C. CIRCUITS:
 Phase and line voltages and currents, balanced star and delta circuits, power equation, measurement of power by two wattmeter method, introduction to unbalanced circuits.
TRANSFORMERS:
Construction, EMF equation, Ideal transformer, Phasor diagram on no load and full load, equivalent circuit, losses, regulation and efficiency, open and short circuit test.
Application of DC machines, Moving Coil Type.

Section D:-

ELECTRICAL MACHINES:
Construction , Principle, working, E.M.F. equation and losses of D.C. machine, comparison of construction and working of D.C. machine with Induction motor and synchronous machine.
MEASURING INSTRUMENTS:
Construction, operation and uses of moving iron type and moving coil type, induction type Voltmeter, Ammeter, Watt  meter, Energy meter.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. Basic Electrical Engg  (2nd Edition) : Kothari & Nagarath, TMH
2. Electrical Technology (Vol-I) : B.L Theraja & A K Theraja, S.Chand

REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Electrical Engineering Fundamentals : Deltoro, PHI
2. Network Analysis :Valkenburg, PHI
3. Electrical and Electronic Technology (8th edition): Hughes, Pearson.

CSE -103F                            FCPC  Lab.

                L             T             P                                                                                             Class Work:                   25  marks
0              0              2                                                                                                  Exam:                        25  marks
                                                                                                                                    Total:         50  marks
                                                                                                                                    Duration of Exam:   3 Hrs.

Important Note :-                
In addition to the experiments listed below, 5 to 10 more lab-exercises may be given by the teacher concerned to the students for practice  depending upon the progress of the students in programming capabilities.   It is suggested (not mandatory)  that the institute concerned may allot more number of teachers  in each of the First Year Lab Classes of this FCPC-Lab Course  so that the teacher can give more and more emphasis on “personal eye-to-eye attention”  in the Lab to each and every student   so that the students can truly learn How to write correct and efficient code independently  with their self-confidence.  Building this confidence in the students is more important to the teachers than the number-statistics   i.e  “the Total Number of experiments”  finished/done by the students in this FCPC Lab.

The Lab Teacher/Technician will introduce (show) the students in the lab  the different Hardware organization of a computer, Input/Output devices, Input/Output ports and connectors etc.  on the very first day before the start of the following experiments.

Samples (types) of the  programming problems to be practiced :-

  1. Write a program to find the largest of three numbers. (if-then-else)
  2. Write a program to find the largest  of ten numbers (for-statement)
  3. Write a program to find the average mail height & average female heights in
      the class  (input is in the form of sex code, height).
  1. Write a program to find roots of a quadratic equation using functions and switch statements.
  2. Write a program using arrays to find the largest and second largest numbers       out of given 50 numbers.
  3. Write a program to multiply two matrices.
  4. Write a program to read a string and write it in reverse order.
  5. Write a program to concatenate two strings of different lengths.
  6. Represent a deck of playing cards using arrays.
  7. Write a program to check that the input string is a palindrome or not.
  8. Programs on file handling.
       

CSE-101F :  
Fundamentals of Computers  & Programming in C  (FCPC)


L   T   P                                                                                  Class Work                           50 Marks
3   1    0                                                                                  Exam                     100 Marks
                                                                                                Total                                      150 Marks
                                                                                                                Duration of exam                3 Hours
Note:  
Examiner will set 9 questions in total, with two questions from each section and one question covering all sections which will be Q.1. This Q.1 is compulsory and of short answer type.  Each question carries equal mark (20 marks).  Students have to attempt 5 questions in total.

Section A
An Overview of Computer System and  Operating Systems:
Fundamentals :-   Evaluation of computers, Hardware organization of a computer, Introduction to microprocessor, generations of microprocessors, Commonly used CPUs, Input/Output devices, Input/Output ports and connectors.

Operating System Basics:   Introduction to Operating system,  Functions of an Operating Systems, Classification of Operating Systems, Basic introduction to DOS, UNIX/LINUX OS, Windows XP.

Section B
Basic Introduction  to  System Software and Programs:-
Machine Language, Assembly Languages, Low level languages, High level Languages, Types of high level languages, Compiler, Interpreter, Assembler, Loader, Linker, Relationship between Compiler, Interpreter, Loader and Linker.

Basic Introduction to Computer Networks :-

Data Communication, modulation, Network devices, LAN, LAN topologies, WAN, OSI Reference model, Introduction to Internet and protocols :   TCP/IP Reference model, Backbone network, Network connecting devices, Hypertext documents, HTTP, DNS, Network Security.


Section C
An Overview of C:
Constants, Variables and Data types, operators and Expressions, managing I/O operations, Decision Making and branching, Decision Making and looping, Arrays, Character Arrays and Strings, User Defined Functions.
 
Structure and Union in C :
Defining structure, declaring variables, Accessing structure members, structure initialization, copying and comparing structures variables, operations on individual members, Array of structure, structure with structure, unions, size of structure.

Section D

Pointers in C : 
Introduction, Understanding Pointers, Accessing the address of a variable, Declaring Pointer Variables, Initialization of Pointer Variables, Accessing a variable through its pointer, Chain of Pointers, Pointer Expressions, Pointer Increments and Scale Factors, pointers and Arrays, Pointer and Character Strings, Arrays of Pointers, Pointers as Function  Arguments, Functions Returning Pointers, Pointers to Functions.

Dynamic Memory Allocation  and  File Management  in C :-     
Introduction, Dynamic memory allocation, allocating a block of memory: Malloc, allocating multiple blocks of memory: Calloc. Releasing the used space: Free, Altering the size of block: Realloc,  Defining and opening file, closing file, I/O operation on files, error handling during I/O operations, Random Access to files and command line arguments.


Text Books:
1.       Fundamental of Computers and Programing with C,   by A. K. Sharma,  Dhanpat Rai Publications, New Delhi.
2.       Fundamental of Information Technology,  by A.Leon & M.Leon.
3.       Computer Networks (4th Edition),   by Andrew S. Tanenbaum

Reference Books:
1.       ANSI C,  by Dennis Ritchi
2.       Programming in C,  by  Lipschutz, SCHAUM SERIES OUTLINES
3.       Operating System Concepts, (6th Edition),   by Abraham Silberschatz, Peter Baer Galvin, Greg Gagne.


HUM-101F  :     ESSENTIALS OF COMMUNICATION
B.Tech. Semester-I
                                                               
L   T   P                                                                                                  Class Work                           50 Marks
3   1   0                                                                                   Exam                                     100 Marks
                                                                                                Total                      150 Marks
                                                                                                Duration of Exam               3 Hrs
Note :-
Examiner will set 9 questions in total, with two questions from each section and one question covering all sections which will be Q.1. This Q.1 is compulsory and of short answer type.  Each question carries equal mark (20 marks).  Students have to attempt 5 questions in total.

Section A
Semantics: A selected list of  Synonyms, Antonyms, Homophones and Homonyms. Form and function of words.                                                   
Syntax: Sentence structures, Verb patterns and their usage


Section B
Phonetics: Basic Concepts – Vowels, Consonants, Phonemes, Syllables; Articulation of Speech Sounds – Place and Manner of Articulation; Transcription of words and simple sentences, using International Phonetic Alphabet.
Comprehension: Listening and Reading comprehension – Note taking, Reviewing, Summarising, Interpreting, Paraphrasing and Précis Writing.
                      
Section C
Composition: Descriptive, Explanatory, Analytical and Argumentative Writing - description of simple objects like instruments, appliances, places, persons, principles; description and explanation of processes and operations; analysis and arguments in the form of debate and group discussion

Section D
Text:  English for Students of Science by A.Roy and P.L. Sharma (Orient Longman)

Chapters for Study:
i)   "The year 2050" by Theodore J. Gordon.
ii)  "The Mushroom of Death" by A. Bandhopadhyay.
iii) Human Environment by Indira Gandhi.
iv)  Experiment amd Experience by W.R. Niblett.
                                                          
The prescribed text will be used as a case study for various components of the syllabus.

 (For Internal Evaluation Only):

Book Review – Herein the students will be required to read and submit a review of a book (Literary or non-literary) of their own choice.  This will be followed by a presentation of the same in the class.

TEXT BOOKS:

1.       English for Students of Science edited by A. Roy and P.L. Sharma, Orient Longman.
2.       Spoken English for India by R.K. Bansal and J.B. Harrison, Orient Longman.
3.       Intermediate Grammar, Usage and Composition by M.L. Tickoo and A.E. Subramanian, Orient Longman.

NOTE: It is suggested that a workbook may be introduced for units I, II & III .


SUGGESTED READING:

1.       English Grammar, Composition and Correspondence by M.A. Pink and S.E. Thomas, S. Chand and Sons Pvt. Ltd.,Delhi.
2.       A Practical English Grammar by Thomson and Martinet, OUP, Delhi.
3.       Guide to Patterns and Usage in English by A.S. Hornby, OUP, Delhi.
4.       A Textbook of English Phonetics for Indian Students by T. Balasubramanian, MacMillan, Chennai.
5.       Better English Pronunciation by J.D.O’Connor, Cambridge Univ. Press, London.
6.       English Vocabulary in Use by McCarthy, Foundation Books (Cambridge University Press), Delhi.
7.       Assessing Listening by Buck, Foundation Books (Cambridge University Press), Delhi.
   8.     Reading Between the Lines by McRae, Foundation Books (Cambridge             
           University Press), Delhi.

HUM-102F  :    COMMUNICATION SKILLS IN ENGLISH
B.Tech.  Semester-II
L   T   P                                                                                  Class Work                           50 Marks
3   1   0                                                                                   Exam                     100 Marks
                                                                                                                Total                                      150 Marks
                                                                                                                Duration of Exam               3 Hrs

Note :-
Examiner will set 9 questions in total, with two questions from each section and one question covering all sections which will be Q.1. This Q.1 is compulsory and of short answer type.  Each question carries equal mark (20 marks).  Students have to attempt 5 questions in total.


Section A
Communicative Grammar: Spotting the errors pertaining to parts of speech, nouns, pronouns, adjective, adverbs, preposition, conjunction, genders, infinitives, participles, form of tenses, use of articles ; Concord - grammatical concord, notional concord and the principle of proximity between subject and verb and other exceptional usages.
Lexis:  Idioms and phrases; Words often confused; One-Word Substitutes; Foreign Words (A selected list may be included for all the above components); Formation of words (suffixes, prefixes and derivatives).
                              
                         
Section B
Oral Communication:

Part-A: Introduction to principal components of spoken English – Word-stress patterns, Intonation, Weak forms in English

Part-B: Developing listening and speaking skills through various activities, such as (a) role play activities, (b) Practising short dialogues (c) Group discussion (d) Debates  (e) Speeches (f) Listening to news bulletins  (g) Viewing and reviewing T.V. programmes etc.
                                                            

Section C
Written Communication:

Developing reading and writing skills through such tasks/activities as developing outlines, key expressions, situations, slogan writing and theme building exercises
Reading verbal and non-verbal texts-like cartoons, Graphs and tabulated data etc.
Technical Writing:

(a) Business Letters, Format of Business letters and Business letter writing-Fully-blocked layout may be used.
(b) E-mail writing
(c) Reports, Types of Reports and Format of Formal Reports
(d) Press Report Writing


Section D

(For Internal Evaluation Only):
Book Review – Herein the students will be required to read and submit a review of a book (Literary or non-literary) of their own choice.  This will be followed by a presentation of the same in the class

SUGGESTED READING:

1.       Language in Use (Upper intermediate Level, Adrian Doff Christopher Jones, Cambridge University Press
2.       Common Errors in English, Abul Hashem, Ramesh Publishing House, new Delhi.
3.       Objective English, Tata Mc. Graw Hill Publishing Company Ltd., New Delhi.
4.       Spoken English for India, R.K. Bansal & J.B. Harrison, Orient Longman, Delhi.
5.       The sounds of English, Veena Kumar, Makaav Educational Software, New Delhi.
6.       English Phonetics  & Phonology, P.  Roach, Cambridge University Press, London.
7.       English for Engineers and Technologists: A Skill Approach, Vol. 2, Orient Longman,Delhi.
8.       Business Communication, M.S. Ramesh and C.C. Pattanshetti, R.Chand and Company, Delhi
9.       Group Discussion, Sudha Publications/Ramesh Publishing House, New Delhi.
10.    Essentials of English Grammar and Composition by N. K. Aggarwal, Goyal Brother Prakashan, Educational Publishers, New Delhi.
11.    Handbook of English grammar and Usage by Mark Lester and Lerry Beasen, Tata Mc Graw-Hill, New Delhi.
12.    Business correspondence and report writing, by R. C. Sharma and Krishna Mohan, Tata Mc. Graw Hill Publishing Company Ltd., New Delhi.
   

MATH-101F  :     MATHEMATICS-I

L  T  P                                                                                                    Class Work                           50 marks
4  1  0                                                                                                                     Exam                                     100 marks                                                                                                                             Total                      150 marks                                                                                                                             Duration of exam                3 hours

Note:  
Examiner will set 9 questions in total, with two questions from each section and one question covering all sections which will be Q.1. This Q.1 is compulsory and of short answer type.  Each question carries equal mark (20 marks).  Students have to attempt 5 questions in total.

Section A


Infinite series: Convergence and divergence, comparison tests, D' Alembert's ratio test, integral test, Raabe’s test, logarithmic and Cauchy root tests, Gauss’s  Test, alternating series, absolute and conditional convergence.

Section B


Matrices & its Applications: Rank of a matrix, elementary transformations, elementary matrices, inverse using elementary transformations, normal form of a matrix, linear dependence and independence of vectors, consistency of linear system of equations, linear and orthogonal transformations, eigenvalues and eigenvectors, properties of eigenvalues, Cayley - Hamilton theorem and its applications, diagonalization of matrices,  similar matrices, quadratic forms.

Section C


Differential Calculus: Successive differentiation, Leibnitz Theorem and applications, Taylor's and Maclaurin's series, curvature, asymptotes, curve tracing. Functions of two or more variables, limit and continuity, partial derivatives, total differential and differentiability, derivatives of composite and implicit functions, Jacobians, higher order partial derivatives, homogeneous functions, Euler’s Theorem and applications. Taylor's series for functions of two variables (without proof), maxima-minima of function of two variables, Lagrange's method of undetermined multipliers, differentiation under integral sign (Leibnitz rule).

Section D

Integral Calculus:  Beta and gamma functions and relationship between them.
Applications of single integration to find volume of solids and surface area of solids of revolution.  Double integral, change of order of integration, double integral in polar coordinates, applications of double integral to find area enclosed by plane curves, triple integral, change of variables, volume of solids, Dirichlet’s integral.
Text Books:
  1. Advanced Engineering Mathematics: E. Kreyszig
  2. Calculus and Analytic Geometry: G. B. Thomas, R. L. Finney
  3. Higher Engineering Mathematics: B. S. Grewal
Reference Books:-
1.         Higher Engineering Mathematics: B. V. Ramana
2.         Differential and Integral Calculus: Piskunov
3.         Advanced Engineering Mathematics: Jain and Iyenger
4.         Advanced Engg. Mathematics: Michael D. Greenberg
MATH-102F    :        MATHEMATICS-II     

L  T  P                                                                                                    Class Work                           50 marks
4  1  0                                                                                                                     Exam                                100 marks                                                                                                                  Total                150 marks                                                                                                                   Duration of exam      3 hours
Note:  
Examiner will set 9 questions in total, with two questions from each section and one question covering all sections which will be Q.1. This Q.1 is compulsory and of short answer type.  Each question carries equal mark (20 marks).  Students have to attempt 5 questions in total.

Section A

Vector Calculus: Differentiation of vectors, scalar and vector point functions. Gradient of a scalar field and directional derivative, divergence and curl of a vector field and their physical interpretations. Integration of vectors, line integral, surface integral, volume integral, Green, Stoke's and Gauss theorems (without proof) and their  applications.
Section B
Ordinary Differential Equations and Applications:  Exact differential equations, equations reducible to exact differential equations. Applications of differential equations of first order & first degree to simple electric circuits, Newton's law of cooling, heat flow and orthogonal trajectories, linear differential equations of second and higher order. Complete solution, complementary function and particular integral, method of variation of parameters to find particular integral, Cauchy's and Legendre's linear equations, simultaneous linear equations with constant co-efficients. Applications of linear differential equations to simple pendulum, oscillatory electric circuits.

Section C
Laplace Transforms and its Applications: Laplace transforms of elementary functions, properties of Laplace transforms, existence conditions, transforms of derivatives, transforms of integrals, multiplication by t, division by t. Evaluation of integrals by Laplace transforms. Laplace transform of unit step function, unit impulse function and periodic function. Inverse transforms, convolution theorem, application to linear differential equations and simultaneous linear differential equations with constant coefficients and applications to integral equations.
Section D

Partial Differential Equations and Its Applications: Formation of partial differential equations, Lagrange’s linear partial differential equation, first order non-linear partial differential equation, Charpit’s method. Method of separation of variables and its applications to wave equation, one dimensional heat equation and two-dimensional heat flow (steady state solutions only).

 


Text Books:
1. Advanced Engineering Mathematics: E. Kreyszig
2 .Calculus and Analytic Geometry: G. B. Thomas, R. L. Finney
3. Higher Engineering Mathematics: B. S. Grewal
Reference Books
1. Higher Engineering Mathematics: B. V. Ramana
2. Differential and Integral Calculus: Piskunov
3. Advanced Engineering Mathematics: Jain and Iyenger
4. Advanced Engg Mathematics: Michael D. Greenberg


ME- 101F     BASICS  OF  MECHANICAL ENGINEERING

L             T             P                                                                              Sessional               50 Marks
3              0              0                                                                              Theory   100 Marks
                                                                                                                Total                      150 Marks
                                                                                                                Duration of Exam               3 Hrs.

NOTE:   
Examiner will set 9 questions in total, with two questions from each section and one question covering all sections which will be Q.1. This Q.1 is compulsory and of short answer type.  Each question carries equal mark (20 marks).  Students have to attempt 5 questions in total.

Section A
Introduction to Machine Tool to Commonly used Machine Tools in a Workshop:-     Lathe, Shaper, Planer, Milling, Drilling, Slotter. Introduction to Metal Cutting.

Basic concept of thermodynamics

Introduction, States, Work, Heat, Temperature, Zeroth, 1st, 2nd and 3rd law of     thermodynamics, Concept of internal energy, enthalpy and entropy. Problems
Properties of Steam & Steam Generator
Formation of steam at constant pressure, Thermodynamic properties of Steam, Use of steam tables, Measurement of dryness fraction by throttling calorimeter.

                                      

Section B
Refrigeration & Airconditioning
Introduction to refrigeration and air -conditioning, Rating of refrigeration machines, Coefficient of performance, Simple refrigeration vapour compression cycle, Psychrometric charts and its use, Human comforts.
Hydraulic Turbines & Pumps :
Introduction, Classification, Construction details and working of Pelton, Francis and Kaplan turbines, Specific speed and selection of turbines, Classification of water pumps and their working.

Section C
Power Transmission Methods and Devices:
Introduction to Power transmission, Belt, Rope, Chain and Gear drive. Types and
functioning of clutches.
Stresses and Strains:
Introduction, Concept & types of Stresses and strains, Poison’s ratio, stresses and
strains in simple and compound bars under axial, flexure & torsional loading, Stress-
strain diagrams, Hooks law, Elastic constants & their relationships.
Section D

Introduction to Manufacturing Systems, Fundamentals of Numerical Control (NC), 
Advantage of NC systems, Classifications of NC, Comparison of NC and CNC

Text Books:
  1. Elements of Mechanical Engineering – R.K.Rajput Lakmi Pub., Delhi
  2. Elements of Mechanical Engineering – D.S.Kumar, S.K. Kataria and Sons
  3. Engineering Thermodynamics- P.K.Nag TMH, New Delhi
  4. Refrigeration & Airconditioning – Arora & Domkundwar, Dhanpat rai & co.pvt ltd
  5. Workshop Technology Volt.I & II     - Hazra & Chaudhary, Asian Book Comp., New Delhi.
  6. Process and Materials of Manufacture  -- Lindberg, R.A.  Prentice Hall of India,New Delhi.
7.     Principles  of Manufacturing Materials and Processes -  Campbell, J.S.- McGraw- Hill

Reference Books:
  1. Strength of Materials – Popov, Pub. - PHI, New Delhi.
  2. Hydraulic Machines – Jagdish Lal, Pub.- Metropolitan, Allahbad.
  3. Strength of Materials -  G.H. Ryder, Pub.- ELBS.
  4. Hydraulic and Fluid Mechanics – Modi and Seth, Pub. – Standard Book House, New Delhi
  5. Engineering Thermodynamics – C.P. Arora, Pub. - TMH, New Delhi
  6. Refrigeration & Airconditioning- C.P. Arora. Pub. - TMH, New Delhi
  7. Manufacturing Science  -  Amitabha Ghosh & Ashok Kumar Malik, - East-West Press.
  8. Manufacturing Process and Systems  -  Ostwald, Munoz , John Wiley.
  9. Workshop Technology, Vol. 1, 2 & 3 – Chapman, WAJ, Edward Arnold.



ME-103F        ENGINEERING GRAPHICS  &  DRAWING


Sessional              50 Marks
Exam                    100 Marks
Total                    150 Marks
Duration of Exam            4 hrs.
 
 

                                                                                               
L     T    P
1      0    3
 
       



Note: -
Examiner will set 9 questions in total, with two questions from each section and one question covering all sections which will be Q.1. This Q.1 is compulsory and of short answer type.  Each question carries equal mark (20 marks).  Students have to attempt 5 questions in total.

Section A

Projections  of  Points, Straight Lines and  Planes
Introduction, Various   types   of    projections, First and Third angle systems of orthographic projections, types and use of lines and lettering, Dimensioning, Projection of  Points   in   different   quadrants, projections of lines and planes for parallel, perpendicular & inclined to horizontal and vertical reference planes.
Projections  Solids and Development of Surfaces 
Cylinder, Cone,  Pyramid, & Sphere with axes parallel, perpendicular & inclined to   both reference planes. Development of surfaces of various solids.
Section B
Sections of Solids
Section planes, Sectional views, True shape of Sections for Prism, Cylinder, Pyramid, Cone & Sphere.
Orthographic Projections
Simple objects and Simple Machine Components like Bolts and Screw.

Section C
Isometric projections
Isometric scales, isometric views of Simple objects.
Introduction to computer-aided drafting (CAD):
Cartesian and Polar Co-ordinate system, Absolute and Relative Co-ordinates systems; Basic Commands: Line, Point, Rectangle, Polygon, Circle, Arc, Ellipse, Polyline; Basic editing Commands: Basic Object Selection Methods, Window and Crossing Window, Erase, Move, Copy, Offset, Fillet, Chamfer, Trim, Extend, Mirror; Display Commands: Zoom, Pan, Redraw, and Regenerate; Simple dimensioning and text, Simple exercises.

Section D
Solid modeling:
Basics of 2-D and 3-D solid modeling, orthographic, iso-metric projection drawing and sectional views of simple machine elements.
Text Book
  1. Engineering  Drawing  Plane  and  Solid  Geometry :  N.D. Bhatt and  V.M.Panchal,  Forty-Fourth Edition 2002,  Charotar  Publishing  House.
  2. Engineering Drawing: Laxmi Narayan and Vaishwanar. Charotar  Publishing  House
  3. Engineering Graphics and Drafting:   P.S. Gill, Millennium Edition,   S.K. Kataria and Sons
  4. Engineering Graphics using AUTOCAD 2007:  T. Jeyapoovan, First Edition 2002, Vikas Publishing House.

Reference Books
  1. A Text  Book of  Engineering Drawing :  S.B. Mathur, Second  Revised  and Enlarged  Edition 2000,  Vikas  Publishing  House.
  2. Autocad 2008 instructor: James A Leach, TMH New Delhi.
  3. Engineering Graphics with an introduction to Auto CAD: D. Jolhe, TMH New Delhi.


ME- 105F                                             WORKSHOP  TECHNOLOGY



L       T       P                                                                                   Class Work   :  50 Marks
2       0        2                                                                                   Examination               : 25 Marks
                                                                                                        Total                          : 75 Marks
                                                                                                           Duration of Exam :  3 Hrs.
NOTE : -
1.    At least ten experiments/jobs are to be performed/prepared  by the students in the semester.
2.    At least 8 experiments/ jobs should be performed / prepared from the above list, remaining
       two may either be performed/ prepared from the above list or  designed & set by the
       concerned institution as per the scope of the syllabus of  the   ‘Manufacturing Processes’ as
       mentioned below.

Manufacturing Processes:
Introduction to Manufacturing Processes and their Classification. Industrial Safety; Introduction, Types of Accidents, Causes and Common Sources of Accident, Methods of Safety, First Aid., Objectives of Layout, Types of Plant Layout and their Advantages.
Foundry, Forming  and  Wielding :             
Foundry: Introduction to Casting Processes, Basic Steps in Casting Processes. Pattern: Types of Pattern and Allowances. Sand Casting: Sand Properties, Constituents and Preparation. Mould & Core Making with assembly and its Types. Gating System. Melting of Metal, Furnaces and Cupola, Metal Pouring, Fettling. Casting Treatment, Inspection and Quality Control. Sand Casting Defects & Remedies.
Forming Processes: Basic Principle of  Hot & Cold Working, Hot & Cold Working Processes, Rolling, Extrusion, Forging, Drawing, Wire Drawing and Spinning. Sheet Metal Operations: Measuring, Layout marking, Shearing, Punching, Blanking, Piercing, Forming, Bending and Joining.
Welding: Introduction to Welding, Classification of Welding Processes, Gas Welding: Oxy-Acetylene Welding, Resistance Welding; Spot and Seam Welding, Arc Welding: Metal Arc, TIG & MIG Welding, Welding Defects and Remedies, Soldering & Brazing.

List  of Experiments  / Jobs


1.                   To study different types of measuring tools used in metrology and determine least counts of vernier calipers, micrometers and vernier height gauges.

2.                   To study different types of machine tools ( lathe, shape or planer or slotter, milling, drilling machines )

3.                   To prepare a job on a lathe involving facing, outside turning, taper turning, step turning, radius making and parting-off.

4.                   To study different types  of fitting tools and marking tools used in fitting practice.

5.                   To prepare lay out on a metal sheet by making and prepare rectangular tray, pipe shaped components e.g. funnel.

6.                   To prepare joints for welding suitable  fo r butt  welding  and  lap welding.

7.                   To perform pipe welding.

8.                   To study various types of carpentry tools and prepare  simple types of  at least two wooden joints.

9.                   To prepare  simple engineering components/ shapes by forging.

10.                To prepare mold and core  assembly, to put metal  in the mold and fettle the casting.

11.                To prepare horizontal surface/ vertical surface/ curved surface/ slots or  V-grooves on a shaper/ planner.

12.                To prepare  a job involving side and face milling on a milling machine.

L    T    P
-      -    2
 
Sessional              25 Marks
Exam                    25 Marks
Total                    50 Marks
Duration of Exam          3Hrs.
 
ME-107F    BASICS OF MECHANICAL ENGINEERING LAB





Note:   1. At least ten experiments are to be performed in the semester.
  2. At least seven experiments should be performed from the above list. Remaining three experiments may either be performed from the above list or as designed and set by the concerned institute as per the scope of the syllabus.  

List of Experiments

1.             To Study the Cochran and Babcock & Wilcox boilers.
2.             To Study the working and function of mountings and accessories in boilers.
3.             To study Two-Stroke & Four-Stroke Diesel Engines.
4.             To Study Two-Stroke & Four-Stroke Petrol Engines.
5.             To Study the vapor compression Refrigeration System and determination of its C.O.P.
6.             To study the functioning of Window Room Air Conditioner.   
7.             To study the constructional features and working of Pelton wheel Turbine, Francis Turbine and Kaplan Turbine.
8.             To calculate the Mechanical Advantage, Velocity Ratio and Efficiency of Single Start, Double Start and Triple Start Worm & Worm Wheel.    
9.             To calculate Mechanical Advantage, Velocity Ratio and Efficiency of Single purchase and Double purchase winch crab and plot graphs.
10.          To find the percentage error between observed and calculated values of stresses in the member of a Jib Crane.
11.          To study simple screw jack and compound screw jack and determine their efficiency.
12.          To find the Mechanical Advantage, Velocity Ratio and Efficiency of a Differential Wheel & Axle.
13.          To perform tensile test, plot the stress-strain diagram and evaluate the tensile properties of a given metallic specimen.

PHY-101F  :       PHYSICS-1

L  T  P                                                                                    Sessional                               50 Marks
3   1  0                                                                                    Exam                     100 Marks
                                                                                                Total                                      150 Marks
                                                                                                Duration of Exam               3 Hrs.

Note:
Examiner will set 9 questions in total, with two questions from each section and one question covering all sections which will be Q.1. This Q.1 is compulsory and of short answer type.  Each question carries equal mark (20 marks).  Students have to attempt 5 questions in total.
Section A

Interference : Coherent sources, conditions for sustained interference.  Division of Wave-Front - Fresnel’s Biprism, Division of Amplitude- Wedge-shaped film, Newton’s Rings, Michelson Interferometer, applications (Resolution of closely spaced spectral lines, determination of wavelengths).                                                           



Diffraction: Difference between interference and diffraction  Fraunhofer and Fresnel diffraction. Fraunhofer diffraction through a single slit, Plane transmission diffraction grating, absent spectra, dispersive power, resolving power and Rayleigh criterion of resolution.                          

Section B
Polarisation: Polarised and unpolarised light,  Uniaxial crystals double refraction,  Nicol prism, quarter and half wave plates, Detection and Production of different types of polarized light, Polarimetry;  Optical and specific rotation, Biquartz and Laurent’s half shade polarimeter.  
LASER
Spontaneous and Stimulated emission, Laser action, characteristics of laser beam-concept of coherence , spatial and temporal coherence , He-Ne and semiconductor lasers (simple ideas), applications                                           
                                                                                                
Section C
FIBRE OPTICS
Propagation of light in optical fibres, numerical aperture, V-number, single and multimode fibres, attenuation, dispersion, applications.    


DIELECTRICS
Molecular theory, polarization, displacement vector, electric susceptibility, dielectric coefficient, permittivity & various relations between these, Gauss’s law in the presence of a dielectric, Energy stored in a uniform electric field, concept of local molecular fields and Claussius Mossotti relation. ­­­­­­­­

Section D

SPECIAL THEORY OF RELATIVITY
Michelson’s Morley Experiment, Postulates of Special Theory of  Relativity, Lorentz transformations, Consequences  of LT (length contraction and time dilation), addition of velocities, variation of mass with velocity, mass energy equivalence.                                                                                             

SUPERCONDUCTIVITY
Introduction (Experimental survey), Meissner effect, London equations, Hard and Soft superconductors, Elements of BCS Theory.          


TEXT BOOKS :
  1. Perspectives of Modern Physics - Arthur Beiser (TMH)
  2. Optics - Ajoy Ghatak (TMH)
  3. Modern Physics for Engineers – S.P.Taneja (R. Chand)
  4. Engineering Physics – SatyaPrakash (Pragati Prakashan)
  5. Modern Engineering Physics – A.S.Vasudeva (S. Chand)

REFERENCE BOOKS :

  1. Fundamentals of  Physics – Resnick & Halliday (Asian Book)
  2. Introduction to Electrodynamics – D.J. Griffith (Prentice Hall)


PHY-102F :        PHYSICS-2

L  T  P                                                                                    Sessional                               50 Marks
3   1  0                                                                                    Exam                                     100 Marks
                                                                                                                Total                                      150 Marks
                                                                                                Duration of Exam               3 Hrs.                                

Note:
Examiner will set 9 questions in total, with two questions from each section and one question covering all sections which will be Q.1. This Q.1 is compulsory and of short answer type.  Each question carries equal mark (20 marks).  Students have to attempt 5 questions in total.

Section A


CRYSTAL STRUCTURE
Space lattice, unit cell and translation vector, Miller indices, simple crystal structure.  Laue’s treatment to Bragg’s law, powder method, Point defects in solids – Schottky and Frenkel defects. Bonding in solids- Ionic and covalent bonds.                                                                                                                                                

QUANTUM PHYSICS
Difficulties with Classical physics, Introduction  to quantum mechanics-simple concepts. Black Body radiations Discovery of Planck’s constant, phase velocity and group velocity. Schrodinger wave equations-time dependent  and time independent, Expectation value, Ehrnfest Theorem, particle in a  one-dimensional box. Quantum Statistics (Bose-Einstein and Fermi-Dirac Statistics). Elementry ideas of quark, gluons and hadrons.                        
Section B

NANO-SCIENCE
Features of nanosystems,  concept of quantum size effect, quantum dots and their applications.                            
FREE ELECTRON THEORY
Elements of classical free electron theory and its limitations. Drude’s theory of conduction , quantum theory of free electrons. Fermi level, density of states. Fermi-Dirac distribution function. Thermionic emission, Richardson’s equation.                                                                                                                                                                     

Section C


BAND THEORY OF SOLIDS
Origin of energy bands, Kronig-Penny model (qualitative), E-K diagrams, Brillouin Zones, concept of effective mass and holes. Classification of solids into metals, semiconductors and insulators. Fermi energy and its variation with temperature. Hall Effect and its applications.                                                                                                                                                       

PHOTOCONDUCTIVITY & PHOTOVOLTAICS
Photoconductivity in insulating crystal, variation with illumination, effect of traps, application of photoconductivity, photovoltaics cells, solar cell and its characteristics.                                                                 
Section D

MAGNETIC PROPERTIES OF SOLIDS
Atomic magnetic moments, orbital diamagnetism. Classical theory of paramagnetism, ferromagnetism, molecular fields and domain hypothesis.                                  


TEXT BOOKS :
6.       Concepts of Modern Physics - Arthur Beiser (TMGH)
  1. Solid State Physics – S.O.Pillai (New Age Int. Ltd. Pub.)
  2.  Modern Physics for Engineers – S.P.Taneja (R. Chand)
  3. Engineering Physics – SatyaPrakash (Pragati Prakashan)
  4. Modern Engineering Physics – A.S.Vasudeva (S. Chand)

REFERENCE BOOKS :
1. Introduction to Solid State Physics – Kittel (John Wiley)
2. Quantum Mechanics – A. Ghatak
3. ATextbook of Engineering Physics-Avadhanulu and Kshirsagar (S.Chand)

PHY-103F  :        PHYSICS-1  LAB


L   T   P                                                                                                                  Class Work     :    25 Marks
0   0   2                                                                                                                   Practical      :        25 Marks
                                                                                                                Total          :          50 Marks
                                                                                                                Duration of exam. :  3 Hours
  
Note :
(i)    The  experiments in Ist semester will be based  mainly upon Optics, Electrostatics,
        Wave and Oscillations which are the parts of the theory syllabus of Ist semester.
(ii)   Students  will  be  required  to  perform  atleast  10 experiments out of the list.

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS

1.   To  find  the wavelength of sodium light by  Newton's rings experiment.
2.   To  find the wavelength of sodium light by Fresnel's biprism  experiment.
3.   To  find  the wavelength of various colours of  white  light      with the help of a plane    transmission diffraction grating.
4.   To  find  the refractive index and cauchy's constants  of  a prism by using spectrometer.
5.   To  find  the  wavelength  of  sodium  light  by   Michelson  interferometer.
To find the resolving power of a telescope.
7.   To find the pitch of a screw using He-Ne laser
8.   To  find the specific rotation of sugar solution by using  a  polarimeter.
9.   To  compare the capacitances of two capacitors  by  De'sauty  bridge and hence to find the dielectric constant of a  medium.
10.  To  find the flashing and quenching potentials of Argon  and also to find the capacitance of unknown capacitor.
11.  To  study  the  photoconducting cell and hence  to  verify  the inverse square law.
12.  To find the temperature co-efficient of resistance by  using platinum  resistance thermometer and Callender and  Griffith bridge.
13.  To find the frequency of A.C. mains by using sonometer.
14.  To find the velocity of ultrasonic waves in non-conducting medium by  piezo-electric method.

RECOMMENDED BOOKS :
1.   Advanced Practical Physics – B.L. Worshnop and H.T. Flint
     (KPH)
2.   Practical Physics – S.L.Gupta & V.Kumar (Pragati Prakashan).
3.   Advanced Practical Physics Vol.I & II – Chauhan & Singh
     (Pragati Prakashan).

PHY-104F :       PHYSICS-2 LAB


L   T   P                                                                                  Class Work     :         25 Marks
0    0   2                                                                                  Practical      :             25 Marks
                                                                                                                Total          :               50 Marks
                                                                                                                Duration of exam. :     3 Hours

Note :   

(i)     Students  will  be  required  to  perform  atleast   10  experiments out of the list.
(ii)    The  experiments  in  Second  semester  will be based  upon Electricity, Magnetism,  Modern Physics and Solid  State  Physics which are the parts of theory syllabus.
                         

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS

1.   To find the low resistance by carey - Foster's bridge.
2.   To find the resistance of a galvanometer by Thomson’s  constant diffelction method using a post office box.
3.   To  find  the  value of  high  resistances  by  Substitution method.
4.   To find the value of high resistances by Leakage method.
5.   To study the characteristics of a solar cell and to find the fill factor.
6.   To find the value of e/m for electrons by Helical method.
7.   To  find the ionisation potential of Argon/Mercury  using  a  thyratron tube.
8.   To  study the variation of magnetic field with distance  and  to find the radius of coil by Stewart and Gee's apparatus.
9.   To study the characteristics of (Cu-Fe, Cu-Constantan) thermo couple.
10.  To  find  the value of Planck's constant by  using  a  photo electric cell.
11.  To  find  the value of co-efficient  of  self-inductance  by using a Rayleigh bridge.
12.  To find the value of Hall Co-efficient of semi-conductor.
13.  To study the V-I characteristics of a p-n diode.
14.  To find the band gap of intrinsic semi-conductor using  four probe method.
15.  To calculate the hysteresis loss by tracing a B-H curve.


RECOMMENDED BOOKS :

1.   Advanced Practical Physics – B.L. Worshnop and H.T. Flint (KPH)
2.   Practical Physics – S.L.Gupta & V.Kumar (Pragati Prakashan).
3.   Advanced Practical Physics Vol.I & II – Chauhan & Singh  (Pragati Prakashan).



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